Uttarakhand medley – Nainital & around

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Uttarakhand medley – Nainital & around

  

The famed Naini lake of Nainital

In continuation of my earlier blogs that was published for promoting tourism in Garhwal region, the present blog starts with the other part of Uttarakhand’s linguistically identified region i.e. Kumaon.  Kumaon region can further been identified as four distinct regions i.e. Nainital, Almora, Pithoragarh and Champawat.  The first blog of the series will start with Nainital and places around it  Here is the video that covers this region –

  

Nainital

Nainital is the most well-known destination of Uttarakhand and is also the district Headquarters that goes by the same name.  Nainital is also known as the ‘Lake district of the State’, as this district has many small and big lakes scattered all around.  The entry to Kumaon region is through Haldwani or Kathgodam, which is the last rail head.  From Kathgodam the journey for Kumaon region commences and the most famous destination in this circuit is Nainital.  Nainital, named as the place where the ‘eyes’ (Naina) of ‘Sati’ fell here and is revered as one of the 64 ‘Shakti Peeths’, is the most famous destination in the Kumaon region.  The lake is about 1.3 kms. long and about 0.5 kms. in breadth, while the northern end of the lake is called the ‘Mallital’ and the southern tip as ‘Tallital’.  The lake is situated at an altitude of 1940 meters and is surrounded by many peaks, some of which tower over 8,000 feet i.e. China Peak.  It is a destination enjoyed by tourists, both during summers and winters equally.  Apart from Nainital, there are other equally enthralling destinations having lakes around Nainital and easily accessible from Nainital during a day tour and to name a few (ascending order of distance from Nainital) –

Sattal – This destination as the name depicts, is a conglomeration of seven lakes and is also perched at around an altitude of 1300 odd meters.  This destination is enjoyed by tourists for boating and is a much sought after destination for ‘Birders’, as it offers sighting of plethora of birds;

A view of the Sattal lake

Bhimtal - This quaint little township perched at an elevation of 1370 meters, houses the biggest lake of the region and accordingly named Bhimtal.  It is an enjoyable destination that offers facilities of boating and fishing;

View of Bhimtal lake

 Naukuchiatal – As the name suggests, the lake in this destination is ‘nine cornered’ one and perched at an elevation of 1220 meters.  It is the deepest lake in the region at is about 175 feet deep and tourists can enjoy boating, angling and bird watching in the destination.

 

The Naukuchia lake

Here is the link to my blog encompassing all these destinations –

1)      https://ghummakar-biswas.blogspot.com/2011/12/nantial-lake-district-of-kumaon.html

Panghoot

View of Panghoot or Pangot

Also known as Pangot, this destination is a sublime one, away from hustle and bustle of Nainital and a drive of 13 Kms. from the township.  Perched at an elevation of 6,510 feet, this quaint little village destination is a must visit for avid bird watchers, as about 580 bird species have been identified visiting this area.  Here is the link to the blog for the destination - https://ghummakar-biswas.blogspot.com/2012/09/walking-through-clouds-panghoot-around.html

Mukteshwar

Mukteshwar - the house where Jim Corbett used to stay during summers

This township is about 51 Kms. from Nainital and perched at an elevation of 2171 meters i.e. about 7500 feet, this destination is named after the 350 years old Shiva temple situated here.  This destination offers fantastic views of sunrise and sunset alongwith sporting activities like rappelling etc., to add to the charm of this destination.  It is a must visit destination for nature lovers and those who enjoy the splendour of the hills.  Here is the link to the blog about this destination -  https://ghummakar-biswas.blogspot.com/2011/12/kumaon-mukteshwar-view-of-sitla-from.html

Kainchi Dham

The famed Kainchi dham temple

Kainchi is a beautiful ashram located in secluded mountain of the Kumoan Hills in Uttarakand. The temple was first inaugurated in June 1964. It is approximately 38 km from Nainital. Many hundreds of people visit the temples here every day, during the season.  It was some time in 1962 when Maharajji called for Shri Poornanand of Kainchi village while he himself waited sitting on parapet wall by the road side near Kainchi. When he came, they refreshed the memories of their first meeting which they had 20 years back in 1942. They discussed about the place around. Maharajji wanted to see the place where Sadhu Premi Baba and Sombari Maharaj had lived and performed Yagyas. The forest was cleared and Maharajji asked for the construction of a Chabootara (rectangular platform) covering the Yagyashala. Maharajji contacted the then "conservator of forests" and took possession of the requisite land on lease.  The Hanuman temple is built over the platform mentioned above. His devotees started coming from different places and a chain of bhandaras, kirtans, bhajans started. The Pran-Pratishtha of idols of Hanumanji and others was performed on 15th June in different years. Thus, 15th June is celebrated every year as Pratishtha Divas Each year, during the famous June 15th bhandara.  The place is of international repute boasting of followers like Steve Job & Mark Zuckerberg.

© S Roy Biswas

Kumaon - Mukteshwar

Kumaon –Mukteshwar

 

View of Sitla from Mukteshwar

We reached Mukteshtwar late in the afternoon and checked into ‘Tourist Rest Houses’ run by the Kumaon Mandal Vikas Nigam. By the time we had unpacked and had some sumptuous snacks, it was almost evening and the sun had started its final run towards sunset. Mukteshwar township lies at a distance of about 360 Kms. from Delhi (Dwarka, New Delh) and it takes about 10 (ten) hours drive to reach here, with usual breaks thrown in. The quaint little township owes its very existence to the Indian Veterinary Research Institute, which was established by the British in 1898. The institute owns much of the land around the little town, including acres of dense virgin forest.

View of PWD Rest house in foreground and TRH, KMVN in background

The town's name apparently is derived from two Sanskrit words: 'Mukti' meaning ‘eternal life’ and 'Ishwar' another term used for ‘God’ in Hindi, and refers to an ancient legend in which a demon battles with Shiva, one of the three main gods of the Hindu pantheon, and, though the demon is defeated, he attains immortality. The small century-old Shiva temple, perched on an outcrop above the sleepy town, is a delightful place - serene, tranquil - from where you can look out across the magnificent valley spread hundreds of feet below.

View of tea pot used to brew tea for Jim Corbett at PWD Rest house

Below the KMVN run Tourist Rest House is the famed PWD guest house which had hosted the famous hunter turned conservationist Sir Edward James ‘Jim’ Corbett on many an occasions. A small library and the kettle used to brew tea for him, are the artifacts supposed to be preserved as legacy in the said guest house. As it was getting late, we decided to explore this place rather than venture further in the failing lights. However, the caretaker of the said PWD guest house informed me that the few books in the library had since been removed/stolen by some occupant a few years back and that only the kettle remains. I saw the kettle, which looks ordinary at first glance, except for the fact that its weight is extraordinary, weighing in around 5-7 Kilos. However, the view of the sunset from the small garden in from the PWD Guest house is indeed breathtaking.

View of Sunset from Mukteshwar

After having dinner we retired to bed early being tired because of the extended day long journey. The next morning I woke up amongst the constant chirping of birds and upon opening the verandah door, instantly got transported to a mesmerizing site of the sun breaking the dawn in millon hues of colours. I immediately took out my camera to capture the frame for eternity. The view at sunrise from the Rest house was breathtaking, and will stay a treasured memory for long. Thus, ushered in a memorable day for me and after having bed tea in the salubrious environs of Mukteshwar, we decided upon the future course of action for the day.

View of Sunrise from Mukteshwar

View of the rocky outcrop called 'Chauthi ki jali' in Mukteshwar

 

Rappelling in progress at 'Chauthi ki Jali'

View of the puncture/hole in rock edifice in 'Chauthi ki jali' (where the rituals take place)

 

Having had a sumptuous breakfast, we took the assistance of an old hand & guide Sh.Rawat to explore the sights from Mukteshwar. He took us through a old forest trail towards the ‘Chauthi ki jali’, which is a vertiginous outcrop of rocks, which is known for its sheer 3,000 feet fall and panoramic view of the valley below & places like Nanital, Almora etc. are also visible. This spot is also a great place for spotting eagles and other birds of prey as they circle the thermals. Along this rocky outcrop is a rock edifice having a huge hole in between and local legend has it that a disciple of Lord Shiva called Goraknath (credited with having started the ‘Nath panth’ of Sadhus), alongwith his disciples, wanted to have a session of devotional songs & dance to honour their deity, Lord Shiva, but his followers could not surmount the rocky outcrop. Enraged he hit the rock hard and on the fourth (‘Chauthi’ in Hindi) blow the rock gave away and a gaping hole emerged, the disciples climbed through this hole in the rock edifice and performed the song & dance ritual. At present during the month of ‘Sawan’ (July-August) a yearly ritual is held wherein childless couple perform a specific ritual whereby the husband goes and stands below the hole in the rock edifice and his wife (supported by others) clambers through this hole with her husbands help. This ritual is repeated four/seven/nine/eleven times and the more number of times a woman is able to clamber through this hole the chances of her conceiving increases, as per the local belief. This edifice has at present also become a source of livelihood for the locals as they paid rappelling sessions across the face of this rocky outcrop.

View of Mukteshwar Mahadev temple in Mukteshwar

Another view of Mukteshwar Mahadev temple

Thereafter, with the guidance of the guide we clambered further though the woody trail, which had a gradual gradient upwards till we reached the pinnacle of the hill which houses the famous century old Shiva temple. The view from above was breathtaking and having taken a detour towards the main township we returned back to the rest house later in the afternoon. However, till now we had not had a glimpse of the Himalayan ranges, as the horizon was smudged by clouds and air polluted with dust particles. By late evening the breeze had picked up brining in tufts of clouds and as nightfall approached there was a bout of drizzling. After partaking our dinner, made to order, we retired for the day.

View of distant Himalayan peaks from Mukteshwar

View of close-up of Himalayan peaks as seen from Mukteshwar

Early next morning, we were mentally prepared to leave for our next destination when we heard some commotion outside and when we stepped out to check out, we were pleasantly surprised to find that the magnificent Himalayan peaks were visible. I clamored back to my room to collect my Cameras and shot quite a few pictures, but the Camera lenses are no match for the lenses that God has granted us in form of eyes and the photographs do not do justice to the views one has with his naked eyes. From here one can see a range of peaks, including Neelkantha (Blue-throated Shiva, 6596 m/21569 ft), Nandaghunti (the Veil of the Goddess, 6310 m/ 19233 ft), Trishul (the Trident of Shiva, 7120 m/ 23282 ft), Nandadevi (Goddess of Bliss, 7817 m /25562 ft), and the majestic Panchhuli peaks. On a clear day, the peaks of Api and Nampa are also visible, over in Nepal.

Final peek from 'Chauthi ki jali'

Next I again ventured towards the forest trail towards ‘Chauthi ki jali’ for a last glimpse and behold all of sudden an animal darted for cover. We ran towards the edge of the forest and found a Himalayan Palm Civet clambering away before I could shoot it with my camera. There were quite a few birds buzzing & singing in the forest cover (you can hear them in the Video too). The place is resplendent with quite some mesmerizing flora as well. However, for the readers I have moving visual of the place alongwith the mesmerizing Sunrise in my video below -

© S Roy Biswas., all rights reserved.